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Issue with curved non-slip wall in fluid dynamic model
Posted 16 ott 2009, 06:45 GMT-4 1 Reply
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I am trying to model the power produced by a tidal turbine in an open channel flow using the 2D Navier stokes application. The main subdomain has inlet and outlet boundaries as well as a non-slip base and a symmetry boundary at the top. This provides a good estimate for the device performance but, it is well known that the free surface deforms so that the downstream flow is shallower than the upstream.
I have developed a technique to vary this free surface and then create a new model with the top surface defined by a series of lines (defined using the curve geometry tool). This "free surface" should then constrain the flow in a realistic way. This does not seem to work though because as soon as the free surface changes direction the tangential velocity goes to zero and I end up with what appears to be a non-slip wall (see attached image). I have tried replacing the symmetry boundary with a non slip boundary but this phenomenon still occurs.
Does anyone know of any way of avoiding this problem, possibly by using a different technique for defining the curve of the free surface or some other technique? I am currently using linear elements but could easily switch to higher order elements.
Thank you for your time,
Ross McAdam
I have developed a technique to vary this free surface and then create a new model with the top surface defined by a series of lines (defined using the curve geometry tool). This "free surface" should then constrain the flow in a realistic way. This does not seem to work though because as soon as the free surface changes direction the tangential velocity goes to zero and I end up with what appears to be a non-slip wall (see attached image). I have tried replacing the symmetry boundary with a non slip boundary but this phenomenon still occurs.
Does anyone know of any way of avoiding this problem, possibly by using a different technique for defining the curve of the free surface or some other technique? I am currently using linear elements but could easily switch to higher order elements.
Thank you for your time,
Ross McAdam
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